After Delhi assembly elections, AAP has emerged as a key
opponent for Traditional parties like Congress and BJP. I am trying to find out
why having its major presence in Delhi. We can’t consider it as a regional
party and Do other parties need to fear from this new kid of Politics.
To understand its future, we need to understand its past. It
all started 3 years ago when various social activists of our country formed a
team and drafted a bill against Corruption in the system. They included Kiran
Bedi, Medha patekar, Arvind Kejriwal, Swami Angivesh, Prashant Bhushan and Anna
Hazare.
Anna Hazare, a social activist from Maharashtra was made
face of this Anti-Corruption movement. He sat on Indefinite Hunger strike in
Jantar Mantar, Delhi. He was demanding a strong law, Jan Lokpal to be passed
against Corruption in the system. We saw huge crowds from across the country
joining the protest. This protest brought government of India to its knees and we
saw Prime Minister of India sending a written letter to Anna in which he had
promised to bring Lokpal bill to the parliament.
He indeed brought the bill but it was never passed in Rajya
sabha after a lot of drama done by MPs. After waiting for few months, Anna
again decided to sit on Anshan. He demanded investigation against Prime
minister and 14 cabinet ministers charged against Corruption. But as seemed
that government is not ready to enact the JanLokpal bill. Anna and his fellow
activists like Arvind Kejriwal, Manish Sisodia etc. decided to form a Party and
will convert this apolitical movement to a Political one. Later, there was a
rift between Anna, Arvind and Kiran bedi and they decided not to join Arvind in
forming a political party. Arvind and his team named it AAM AADMI PARTY.
From the time, India has got independence. We have seen
numerous protests against the government, against policies throughout the
country and whenever a protest has occurred, a new political party emerging
from it. We have seen Janta Party emerging after the Emergency. Samajwadi
Party, JDU, RJD emerged after Mandal Commission. But there was something in
this Anti-Corruption movement that united all classes of society. From an
Auto-rickshaw driver to an IT engineer. We see people joining it in huge
numbers. There were people who had never taken interest in Politics, were now actively
joining the movement.
If we compare this movement with other movements of our
Country, it was far better organized and implemented. Emergency movement led by
Jai Prakash Narayan had united all Political parties against Indira Gandhi
while Jan Lokpal movement was entirely apolitical. When leaders like Uma Bharti
and Om Prakash Chautala tried to join the movement. They were sent back and
advised not to join this as it was against all Political parties.
Inspite of being a gandhian, Jai Prakash Narayan allianced
with RSS, a Hindu Nationalist group which prevented various class of society
for not joining him. But Team Anna didn’t do this. They decided to follow
Gandhi and used his principles to take forward the movement. They removed the
banner of Bharat Mata by Gandhiji, where former is used by RSS for their so
called Nationalist work.
Just before the Anti-Corruption movement in India, a similar
but successful protest was held in Egypt where thousands of people gathered in
Tahir square of Cairo against the Egyptian government. They were protesting
against killing of a 28 year old man named “Khaled Mohammad Saeed”. He was beaten
up to death by Egyptian police and People were demanding the overthrow of
regime of Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak. A Facebook group was created “We
are all Khaled Saeed” which brought attention to his death and contributed to
growing discontents. This was the first movement which was started online and
executed successfully on ground. Team Anna followed the concept from Egyptian
revolution and there created buzz about their protest Online, which they
executed in Ram Lila ground. Often, people where seen wearing Anna cap, on
which it was written, I AM ANNA, inspired by Khaled Saeed.
Till now, Political parties are filled by Goons and paid
workers who were responsible for all actions of a party on Ground level. But
first time in India, we saw volunteers across the country working for the Party
for free. They were not given any single rupee for their service. They were
doing this for their own sake. No party can match this kind of self-service
from their members as it was done by AAP Volunteers. Personally, I have seen
people coming to Delhi from Maharashtra, Karnataka and even United States after
taking leave form their Job. A person belonging to suppose Pune has nothing to
do with Assembly elections held for Delhi. But, he was having hope that after
Delhi, this change will also come to his state.
Apart from the JanLokpal, AAP has one more bill which is
worth mentioning for. It is SWARAJ bill. Gandhiji wanted to give power to Gram
Sabha and Panchayat. Rajiv Gandhi talked about introducing PanchayatiRaj in the
system but he was never able to introduce it due to his tragic death.
AAP has followed this Swaraj and is working for
De- centralization of power in the system. In his book, Arvind mentions that
Corruption can only happen if a power given to someone is misused. So for that,
we have to de-centralize the power. That is, take it from one person and give
it to all people. Local issues and problem can be solved by Local people.
Interference of MP and MLA will be negligible. I think this is one of best law
which can be brought and will be beneficial for the society. For example, if
you want street light on your road, it can be easily accepted and executed in
Mohalla Sabhas rather than after an order of Planning Commission.
In Dec 2013, Aam Aadmi party has formed its first government
in Delhi and working on its Electoral promises. As the time passes, more and
more people will join AAP. Some for making our Country a better place to live
in and some for their own gain. AAP needs to be aware from later kind of
People.
I hope it will not leave its ideology and will continue to
work for our Country.
Jai Hind !!
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